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Dreaming of becoming a skilled plasterer? The journey from apprentice to master craftsman involves dedicated training, hands-on experience, and professional development. Let’s explore what it takes to complete a plastering apprenticeship and emerge as a qualified professional in the UK construction industry. Understanding Plastering Apprenticeships: The Basics A plastering apprenticeship is a structured training programme that combines practical work experience with classroom learning. Open to individuals aged 16 and above, these apprenticeships provide a solid foundation in the plastering trade. The programme typically requires GCSEs in English and Maths (grades 9-4/A*-C) or equivalent. During the apprenticeship, you’ll work alongside experienced plasterers while earning a wage and gaining nationally recognised qualifications. Entry Requirements: Age 16+, GCSEs in English and Maths Duration: Generally 4 years to complete Qualification: Level 2/3 Diploma in Plastering Learning Environment: Combined workplace and college training Earning Potential: Starting from minimum apprentice wage, progressing with experience The Timeline: Breaking Down the 4-Year Journey The standard plastering apprenticeship spans 4 years, comprising 600 hours of classroom training and an impressive 6,816 hours of on-the-job experience. This comprehensive structure ensures apprentices develop both theoretical knowledge and practical skills. The programme is carefully designed to progress from basic techniques to advanced applications, allowing apprentices to build confidence and competence gradually. Year-by-Year Progress: What to Expect Each year of your apprenticeship brings new challenges and learning opportunities: Year 1: Basic plastering techniques, tool handling, surface preparation, and health and safety fundamentals Year 2: Internal plastering, skimming, floating, and basic decorative work Year 3: External rendering, more complex decorative techniques, and advanced finishing methods Year 4: Specialist applications, project management skills, and final assessments Educational Components: Classroom and Workshop Training The theoretical aspect of your apprenticeship is crucial for developing a comprehensive understanding of the trade. Classroom training covers essential areas including: Blueprint reading and interpretation Trade mathematics for accurate measurements and calculations Building regulations and standards Health and safety protocols Material science and chemistry Environmental considerations and sustainable practices Practical Training: On-the-Job Experience The majority of your learning takes place on actual construction sites, where you’ll work alongside experienced plasterers. This hands-on experience is invaluable, allowing you to:develop practical skills, learn trade secrets, and build professional relationships. You’ll work on various projects, from residential renovations to commercial developments, gaining exposure to different plastering techniques and challenges. Certification and Career Advancement Upon completing your apprenticeship, you’ll receive industry-recognised credentials that demonstrate your expertise. These qualifications open doors to numerous career opportunities: NVQ Level 2/3 in Plastering City & Guilds Diploma Construction Skills Certification Scheme (CSCS) card Opportunities for specialisation in decorative plastering, heritage restoration, or supervision Financial Aspects and Employment Prospects The financial journey during and after your apprenticeship is promising. Apprentices start at the national minimum wage for apprentices (currently £4.81 per hour for under 19s), with regular increases as skills develop. Qualified plasterers can earn between £25,000 and £35,000 annually, with experienced professionals and specialists commanding higher rates. The construction industry currently faces a significant skills shortage, making qualified plasterers highly sought after. Making the Most of Your Apprenticeship Success in your plastering apprenticeship requires dedication and the right approach: Maintain a positive attitude and willingness to learn Ask questions and seek feedback from experienced colleagues Keep a portfolio of your work to showcase your progress Network within the industry and build professional relationships Stay updated with new techniques and materials Beyond the Apprenticeship: Continuing Professional Development The completion of your apprenticeship is just the beginning. The construction industry constantly evolves, with new materials, techniques, and regulations emerging regularly. Successful plasterers commit to continuous learning through:advanced certification courses, specialist training programmes, and industry workshops. Many go on to start their own businesses or specialise in niche areas like heritage restoration or decorative plastering. Taking the First Step: How to Get Started Ready to begin your plastering apprenticeship journey? Here’s how to get started: Research local construction colleges and training providers Contact established plastering companies about apprenticeship opportunities Register with apprenticeship websites and job boards Prepare a strong CV highlighting relevant skills and interests Consider gaining work experience or taking a pre-apprenticeship course A plastering apprenticeship offers a solid foundation for a rewarding career in construction. With dedication and hard work, you can progress from apprentice to master craftsman, enjoying both professional satisfaction and financial stability. Contact local training providers or established plastering companies to begin your journey today. FAQ Is plastering a hard trade? Con: Plastering can be a very physically exerting career, and can often leave you exhausted by the end of the day. Unfortunately, over time you may experience issues like sore knees or a bad back from working in hard-to-reach places. How long is a plastering course? Plastering Level 1 & 2 Adult Course: 6-23 week course length. Are plasterers in high demand? Plasterers are one of the many manual labour jobs that consistently remain in high demand due to the continual value of their skills. How much does a plasterer make a year? How much do plasterers earn in the UK? Do apprenticeships pay a lot? But just how much do you stand to make after completing an apprenticeship program, exactly? Potentially, a lot. According to apprenticeships.gov, the average starting salary after an apprenticeship program is $80,000 and 90% of apprentices retain employment after they complete their program. Sources [1] https://www.pl200-apprenticeship.org [2] http://www.jobcorps.gov/jobs/plastering-pre-apprentice [3] https://www.goconstruct.org/get-started-in-construction/apprenticeships/plastering-apprenticeships/

Transform tired walls into flawless surfaces – discover the secrets of coating with plaster that professional plasterers won’t tell you. Understanding the Basics of Plaster Coating Plaster coating is a sophisticated finishing technique that can dramatically transform interior surfaces. When you coat with plaster, you’re not just applying a cosmetic layer – you’re creating a durable, breathable surface that can last for decades. Modern plaster coatings typically consist of gypsum, lime, or cement-based materials, each offering unique properties suited to different applications. Recent studies show that properly applied plaster coatings can increase wall durability by up to 35% while providing superior moisture regulation compared to standard paint finishes. When Can You Coat With Plaster Over Existing Surfaces? Successfully coating with plaster over existing surfaces depends largely on the substrate condition. Here are the most common surfaces suitable for plaster coating: Existing plaster walls in good condition with minimal damage Properly prepared drywall surfaces Clean, stable concrete surfaces Painted surfaces that have been appropriately prepared Brick or block walls with sound mortar joints It’s crucial to note that 89% of plaster coating failures are attributed to poor surface preparation, making this step absolutely vital for success. Surface Assessment and Preparation Before you coat with plaster, thorough surface assessment and preparation are essential. Start by checking for structural integrity, moisture issues, and surface contamination. Key preparation steps include: Testing for loose material by tapping the surface Removing any flaking paint or old wallpaper Treating any visible mould or mildew Filling major cracks and holes Applying a suitable primer or bonding agent Essential Steps for Successful Plaster Coating Achieving a perfect finish when you coat with plaster requires attention to detail and proper technique. The process typically involves applying multiple layers, with each serving a specific purpose. Professional plasterers recommend maintaining a consistent temperature between 10-25°C during application and curing. Begin with a scratch coat for grip, followed by a levelling coat, and finish with a smooth final coat. Proper mixing ratios are crucial – too much water weakens the plaster, while too little makes it difficult to work with. Common Challenges and Solutions When you coat with plaster, several challenges may arise. Here are the most frequent issues and their solutions: Poor adhesion: Apply a PVA bonding agent before coating Uneven drying: Ensure proper ventilation and consistent temperature Cracking: Use appropriate plaster mix ratios and application thickness Bubbling: Address underlying moisture issues before coating Professional Tips for Different Surface Types Different surfaces require specific approaches when coating with plaster. For painted surfaces, thorough keying is essential – create a mechanical key by scoring or using a bonding agent. When working with textured surfaces, experts recommend applying a levelling coat first, which can reduce material usage by up to 25%. For concrete surfaces, use a specific concrete bonding agent before applying your base coat. When to Avoid Coating Over Existing Surfaces There are situations where coating with plaster isn’t recommended: Surfaces with active water damage or rising damp Walls with structural movement issues Surfaces contaminated with oil or grease Areas with severe salt contamination Surfaces with multiple layers of old paint or wallpaper Making the Right Choice for Your Project When deciding whether to coat with plaster over existing surfaces, consider these factors: Recent industry data shows that professional plastering can increase property value by up to 15%. Compare the costs of surface preparation and materials against complete replacement. Factor in the condition of existing surfaces, project timeline, and desired finish quality. For heritage properties, traditional lime plaster might be more appropriate than modern gypsum-based options. Getting Professional Results For the best results when coating with plaster, consider these final tips: Invest in quality tools and materials Maintain consistent mixing ratios Work in manageable sections Allow adequate drying time between coats Consider hiring professional plasterers for complex projects Remember, while DIY plastering can save money, professional plasterers bring expertise and efficiency that often justifies their cost. Statistics show that professional plastering jobs typically last 20-30 years with proper maintenance, making it a worthwhile investment for your property. FAQ What is dry coat plaster? Thistle DriCoat is a cement based undercoat plaster for replastering walls following damp proof course treatment. It’s the only British Gypsum plaster recommended for replastering walls following damp proof course treatment. The source of penetrating or rising damp must be identified and eliminated. Why do we wear plaster? Plasters give your injury some protection from accidental knocks during the healing process, which could otherwise reopen the wound. Plasters can speed up the healing process by selectively absorbing fluid while keeping the wound moist. What is one coat plaster used for? It saves time and costs by giving you a single repair product for patching repairs before wallpapering or tiling. Ideal for use on brick, block, concrete and plasterboard. It’s ideal for deep-filling repairs up to 25mm on most common backgrounds and is available in smaller bags for easier handling. What is a plaster jacket? A field jacket is a plaster covering placed over and around a fossil, while in the field, to protect the fossil as it is removed and transferred safely back to the lab or museum for further study. Sources [1] https://coatpaints.com/products/bare-plaster-pack [2] http://crosswordtracker.com/clue/coat-with-plaster/ [3] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0lEKt8kG6mI

The age-old debate between renovation and remodeling continues to puzzle homeowners across Kent. While both approaches can transform your space, understanding their key differences is crucial for making the right investment decision. Recent statistics show that home improvement projects increased by 32% in 2023, making this distinction more relevant than ever. Understanding the Fundamental Differences Renovation and remodeling, though often used interchangeably, serve distinct purposes in home improvement. Renovation typically involves restoring something to a good state of repair, maintaining its existing structure while updating its appearance. In contrast, remodeling entails changing a room’s structure or layout entirely. According to recent industry data, renovation projects cost 40-60% less than complete remodels on average. This fundamental difference affects everything from budget planning to project timeline and required permissions. The Case for Renovation Renovation focuses on breathing new life into existing structures while preserving their original character. This approach has gained significant traction in Kent, with 65% of homeowners opting for renovation over remodeling in 2023. The process typically involves repairs, updates, and restoration work that maintains the fundamental layout and structure of your space. Benefits of Renovation Cost-effective: Generally requires less material and labour Shorter project timeline: Most renovations complete within 2-4 weeks Preserves historical value and character Less disruptive to daily life Often doesn’t require planning permission More environmentally friendly approach When Renovation Makes More Sense Renovation proves particularly beneficial in several scenarios. For period properties in Kent, where maintaining historical character is crucial, renovation helps preserve architectural details while updating functionality. It’s also ideal when working with limited budgets or time constraints. Studies show that careful renovation can increase property value by up to 25% while maintaining the home’s original charm. The Power of Remodeling Remodeling represents a more comprehensive transformation, involving structural changes that can completely reimagine a space. This approach has seen a 28% increase in popularity among Kent homeowners seeking dramatic changes to their properties. Remodeling often involves moving walls, changing room layouts, or even adding extensions. Advantages of Remodeling Complete transformation of space Opportunity to improve functionality significantly Ability to modernise outdated layouts Potential for higher return on investment Better energy efficiency opportunities Enhanced property value potential Ideal Scenarios for Remodeling Remodeling becomes the preferred choice when significant structural changes are necessary or desired. It’s particularly suitable for outdated properties needing modern layouts, families requiring more space, or properties where the current configuration doesn’t meet contemporary living standards. Recent surveys indicate that kitchen remodels offer up to 85% return on investment in the Kent area. Making the Right Choice for Your Property The decision between renovation and remodeling should be based on several key factors, including your property’s current condition, your long-term goals, and available resources. Consider that property values in Kent have increased by 15% in the past year, making either investment potentially worthwhile with proper planning. Budget Considerations Renovation: £5,000 – £30,000 average cost Remodeling: £15,000 – £100,000+ depending on scope Hidden costs often add 10-20% to initial estimates Financing options and ROI expectations Insurance and warranty considerations Timeline and Disruption Factors Understanding project timelines is crucial for planning. Renovations typically take 2-8 weeks, while remodeling projects can extend from 6-16 weeks or longer. Consider temporary accommodation needs, especially for extensive remodeling projects. Statistics show that 40% of remodeling projects in Kent exceed their initial timeline estimates. Expert Insights and Recommendations Professional plasterers and contractors in Kent overwhelmingly recommend assessing your property’s current condition and your long-term goals before deciding. According to recent industry surveys, 75% of professionals suggest starting with a detailed property assessment to determine the most appropriate approach. Consider factors such as structural integrity, historical value, and potential return on investment. Making Your Final Decision The choice between renovation and remodeling ultimately depends on your specific circumstances, budget, and objectives. Consider starting with a professional consultation to evaluate your options thoroughly. Remember that both approaches can add significant value to your property when executed properly. Recent data shows that well-planned home improvements can increase property values by up to 20-30% in the Kent area, making either choice potentially profitable with proper planning and execution.

Discover how budget-friendly DIY home decor can turn your ordinary living space into a stunning sanctuary that reflects your unique style – without the designer price tag. Understanding the DIY Home Decor Revolution The DIY home decor movement has experienced an unprecedented surge in popularity, particularly in the UK, where homeowners are increasingly seeking creative ways to enhance their living spaces without incurring significant expenses. Recent studies show that 78% of UK homeowners attempted at least one DIY home improvement project in 2023, with decor-related projects leading the trend. This shift towards DIY solutions isn’t merely about cost-saving; it represents a broader cultural movement towards personalisation, sustainability, and creative expression in home design. The appeal lies in the perfect blend of affordability, creativity, and the satisfaction of creating something unique with your own hands. Essential Materials and Tools for Budget-Friendly Decor Basic Tools: Paint brushes, scissors, craft knife, measuring tape, level, and pencils Core Materials: Acrylic paints, mod podge, wood glue, and craft paper Budget-Friendly Sources: Pound shops, charity shops, and local DIY stores Upcycling Materials: Glass jars, wooden crates, old picture frames, and fabric scraps Essential Finishes: Clear varnish, metallic paint, and sealants Transform Your Living Spaces Statement Wall Art and Canvas Creations Creating stunning wall art doesn’t require professional artistic skills. The key lies in selecting the right techniques and materials. Modern palm canvas art has become particularly popular, with 65% of UK homeowners preferring botanical themes in their living spaces. Start with a blank canvas and use simple stencilling techniques or free-hand designs with confidence. For floral artwork, consider using textured mediums or 3D elements to add depth and interest. The beauty of DIY wall art lies in its ability to perfectly match your colour scheme and style while saving significantly on gallery prices. Elegant Vase and Container Projects Beaded Vase Transformation: Apply adhesive in patterns and add glass beads Foam Vase Enhancement: Use decorative foam mouldings for instant elegance Clay-Detailed Containers: Add handcrafted clay elements to plain vessels Textured Finishes: Create unique patterns using household items Luxurious Table Accessories Transform ordinary items into luxurious table accessories that rival high-end retailers. Create Pottery Barn-inspired trays using affordable materials like seagrass and wooden bases, finished with mineral chalk paint for an aged, sophisticated look. DIY coasters can be crafted using simple materials from pound shops, elevated with metallic accents and protective finishes. These projects typically cost 75% less than retail equivalents while maintaining a high-end appearance. Seasonal and Special Occasion Decor Wreaths and Floral Arrangements Seasonal decor offers an excellent opportunity to showcase your DIY skills. Peony flower wreaths have become increasingly popular, with artificial flowers providing a long-lasting alternative to fresh arrangements. The key to professional-looking wreaths lies in the layering technique and strategic placement of elements. Recent trends show that 82% of UK homes feature some form of seasonal wreath, making this a particularly relevant DIY project. Custom Storage Solutions Storage Table Creation: Combine planters with wood rounds for functional art Decorative Boxes: Transform plain boxes with paint and embellishments Floating Shelves: Install custom-painted shelving for display and storage Basket Upgrades: Enhance simple baskets with paint and rope details Professional-Looking Finishing Touches Lighting and Ambiance Lighting plays a crucial role in home decor, and DIY options can create stunning effects. Craft lanterns using simple materials and an antique wax finish for a vintage look. Create Pottery Barn-inspired candle holders using plaster techniques that cost a fraction of the original price. Proper lighting can increase a room’s perceived value by up to 20%, making these projects particularly worthwhile investments. Textile and Soft Furnishings Custom Pillow Covers: Create designer-inspired patterns using stencils and fabric paint Table Runners: Craft unique runners using basic sewing skills Window Treatments: Design simple yet elegant curtain tie-backs Throw Blankets: Add personal touches to basic blankets with tassels and trim Maintaining Your DIY Decor The longevity of your DIY creations depends largely on proper maintenance and care. Establish a regular cleaning routine using appropriate products for different materials. For painted surfaces, avoid harsh chemicals and opt for gentle cleaning solutions. With proper care, DIY decor items can maintain their appearance for 3-5 years, representing excellent value for money. Regular touch-ups and seasonal updates can help maintain the fresh, professional look of your creations. Conclusion: Creating Your Personal Designer Space DIY home decor represents more than just a cost-saving measure; it’s an opportunity to create a truly personal living space that reflects your style and creativity. By following these guidelines and techniques, you can achieve professional-looking results that rival expensive designer pieces. Remember that successful DIY projects often require patience and attention to detail, but the satisfaction of creating beautiful decor elements while saving money makes the effort worthwhile. Start with smaller projects to build confidence, and gradually tackle more ambitious transformations as your skills develop. FAQ What makes a house worth less? Neighborhood Factors Can Bring Down Property Values If your neighborhood looks unkempt, if it’s noisy, if there are foreclosures, or if there are things like power lines, low-income housing, and gun ranges nearby, these could drop the value of your home. What is the cheapest style of house? Cheapest type of house to build per square foot Sources [1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xCbdJXfn1Zw [2] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qQiKRLs75c4 [3] https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCBXyNhe8vQZ7BeOLKlL4Mfg

Thinking about kickstarting your plastering apprenticeship journey? Discover exactly what it takes to transform from novice to skilled tradesperson in this comprehensive guide. Understanding Plastering Apprenticeships: The Basics A plastering apprenticeship represents a structured pathway into one of the construction industry’s most valued trades. In the UK, these programmes combine practical, hands-on experience with formal classroom learning, creating a comprehensive training approach that transforms beginners into skilled professionals. To embark on this journey, candidates typically need to meet several basic requirements, including a minimum age of 16, possession of a valid UK driver’s licence, and either GCSEs (including Maths and English) or equivalent qualifications. As of 2024, over 85% of successful apprentices secure permanent employment within three months of completion. The Timeline: Breaking Down Your Apprenticeship Journey The standard plastering apprenticeship in the UK typically spans 4 years, though this can vary slightly depending on the specific programme and individual progress. During this period, apprentices must complete between 6,000 and 6,816 hours of on-the-job training, complemented by 200-600 hours of classroom instruction. This time is carefully structured to ensure comprehensive skill development: Year 1: Foundation skills and basic techniques (1,500-1,700 hours) Year 2: Intermediate techniques and material knowledge (1,500-1,700 hours) Year 3: Advanced applications and specialised finishes (1,500-1,700 hours) Year 4: Master techniques and project management (1,500-1,716 hours) What You’ll Learn During Your Apprenticeship Throughout your apprenticeship, you’ll develop a comprehensive skill set that encompasses both practical techniques and theoretical knowledge. The curriculum is designed to meet industry standards and prepare you for real-world challenges. Key areas of focus include: Basic and advanced plastering techniques Surface preparation and assessment Material selection and mixing ratios Traditional and modern finishing methods Health and safety protocols Tool maintenance and selection Project planning and estimation The Educational Component The classroom portion of your apprenticeship is crucial for developing theoretical knowledge and understanding industry standards. Modern apprenticeships now include digital learning platforms, making education more accessible and interactive. Your educational journey will typically include: NVQ Level 2 and 3 in Plastering CSCS card certification OSHA safety certifications Construction mathematics and measurements Blueprint reading and interpretation Building regulations and compliance Financial Aspects and Career Development Starting wages for plastering apprentices in the UK typically range from £15-19 per hour, with significant potential for increase as skills develop. The current market shows strong demand for qualified plasterers, with experienced professionals earning upwards of £45,000 annually. Your earning potential will progress through distinct stages: First Year: National Apprentice Wage (currently £4.81 per hour) Second Year: 55-65% of qualified rate Third Year: 75-85% of qualified rate Fourth Year: 85-95% of qualified rate Qualified: Full rate plus potential for bonuses and overtime Essential Skills and Physical Requirements Success in plastering requires a combination of physical capabilities and personal attributes. The role demands excellent hand-eye coordination, physical stamina, and attention to detail. Key requirements include: Ability to stand for extended periods Capability to lift and carry materials up to 25kg Good balance and coordination Strong problem-solving abilities Excellent communication skills Attention to detail and precision Career Opportunities After Completion Upon completing your apprenticeship, numerous career paths become available. The UK construction industry is projected to grow by 3.2% in 2024, creating abundant opportunities for qualified plasterers. Career options include: Residential plastering specialist Commercial projects manager Heritage restoration expert Self-employed contractor Specialist decorative plasterer Training and assessment roles Making the Most of Your Apprenticeship Success during your apprenticeship requires more than just showing up. To maximise your learning experience and career prospects, consider these essential strategies: Maintain a detailed portfolio of your work Network with experienced professionals Stay updated with industry trends and techniques Seek additional certifications when possible Develop strong relationships with mentors Take initiative in learning new skills Next Steps: Starting Your Plastering Apprenticeship Journey Ready to begin your plastering career? The first step is finding the right apprenticeship programme. In Kent and surrounding areas, several pathways are available. Start by: Contacting local colleges and training providers Applying through the National Apprenticeship Service Reaching out to established plastering companies Attending trade shows and career fairs Following industry associations on social media Remember, a plastering apprenticeship is more than just a training programme – it’s your gateway to a rewarding career in one of the construction industry’s most valued trades. With dedication and the right approach, you’ll be well on your way to becoming a skilled professional plasterer. FAQ Are plasterers in high demand? Plasterers are one of the many manual labour jobs that consistently remain in high demand due to the continual value of their skills. How long is a plastering course? The Level 2 Technical Certificate in Plastering is a one-year course aimed at those looking to work in the construction industry specifically as a craftsperson in plastering. Is plastering a tough job? You may encounter various challenges during your plastering job, from unexpected surface materials to incorrect measurements. How much does a plasterer make a year? Plasterer salaries in United Kingdom The estimated salary for a Plasterer is £32,613 per year. This number represents the median, which is the midpoint of the ranges from our proprietary Total Pay Estimate model and based on salaries collected from our users. Is plastering a hard trade? Con: Plastering can be a very physically exerting career, and can often leave you exhausted by the end of the day. Unfortunately, over time you may experience issues like sore knees or a bad back from working in hard-to-reach places. Sources [1] https://www.ccsf.edu/academics/career-education/plastering-apprenticeship [2] https://www.pl200-apprenticeship.org [3] http://www.jobcorps.gov/jobs/plastering-pre-apprentice

Unlock thousands in vacant property refurbishment grants with this expert guide to transforming abandoned spaces into profitable investments. Understanding the Vacant Property Refurbishment Grant Scheme The Vacant Property Refurbishment Grant Scheme represents a significant opportunity for property owners and investors, offering substantial financial support of up to €50,000 for vacant properties and an increased amount of €70,000 for derelict buildings constructed before 2008. This innovative scheme, launched as part of the government’s initiative to address housing shortages and urban regeneration, aims to breathe new life into abandoned properties across the UK. The grant serves a dual purpose: helping property owners transform unused spaces while contributing to community development and housing availability. Key Eligibility Criteria Property must have been vacant for a minimum of 2 years Applicants must possess valid tax clearance All local property taxes must be up-to-date Commitment to either occupy or rent out the property post-refurbishment Property must have been built before 2008 Applicants must be the property owner or have a valid agreement to purchase Meeting these criteria is essential for a successful application, and documentation proving each requirement must be submitted during the application process. Qualifying Properties and Works The scheme encompasses a broad range of property types and renovation works, making it versatile for different project needs. Eligible properties include traditional residential buildings, but importantly, the scheme also extends to non-residential buildings that have secured planning permission for conversion to residential use. This flexibility opens up exciting opportunities for transforming former commercial spaces into modern living accommodations. Eligible Renovation Works Structural repairs and improvements Roof repairs or replacement Window and door upgrades Electrical rewiring Plumbing and heating system installations Energy efficiency improvements Plastering and internal wall finishes Damp-proofing measures The Application Process Securing a vacant property refurbishment grant involves a systematic application process through your local authority. Start by gathering comprehensive documentation, including proof of ownership, tax clearance certificates, and detailed renovation plans. Submit your application with a thorough condition survey of the property, cost estimates from qualified contractors, and evidence of the property’s vacancy period. Local authorities typically process applications within 6-8 weeks, during which they may request additional information or conduct site visits. Maximizing Your Grant Potential To optimize your grant funding, consider these strategic approaches: Combine with other available schemes such as energy efficiency grants Develop a detailed renovation plan that prioritizes essential works Work with experienced contractors who understand grant requirements Consider phasing works to manage cashflow effectively Include energy-saving measures to potentially access additional funding Post-Grant Obligations Understanding and complying with post-grant requirements is crucial for maintaining the grant’s benefits. The most significant obligation is the 10-year clawback condition, where selling the property within this period may require partial grant repayment. Recipients must also maintain the property as their primary residence or ensure it remains tenanted, depending on their initial commitment. Regular maintenance and compliance with housing standards are essential throughout this period. Success Stories and Case Studies Recent success stories from Kent demonstrate the scheme’s transformative potential. For instance, a Victorian property in Bromley, vacant for five years, was successfully converted into two modern apartments with a grant of €50,000. The project not only preserved historical architecture but also created valuable housing stock. Another notable example includes a former shop in Canterbury, transformed into a family home through the scheme, highlighting the potential for commercial-to-residential conversions. Expert Tips for a Successful Application Begin gathering documentation early in the process Conduct thorough property surveys before applying Develop detailed cost breakdowns with qualified contractors Maintain clear communication with local authority representatives Consider engaging a professional grant consultant for complex cases Prepare a compelling case for how your project benefits the community Taking the Next Steps To begin your journey towards securing a vacant property refurbishment grant, start by thoroughly assessing your property’s eligibility and documenting its vacancy status. Contact your local authority’s housing department to discuss your plans and confirm specific requirements for your area. Engage with qualified contractors, including specialist plasterers and renovation experts, to develop detailed project plans and accurate cost estimates. Remember that successful applications often result from careful preparation and attention to detail in the planning stages. Consider scheduling a consultation with Kent Plasterers to discuss how our expertise can contribute to your renovation project’s success, ensuring high-quality finishes that meet grant requirements and enhance your property’s value. FAQ How to buy an empty building? You can look for bank-owned properties online, attend property auctions and ask your local tax collector for a list of abandoned properties. You can also work with a real estate agent who may be able to help find the right opportunities. What is the Welcome Home grant? The Welcome Home Grant Program is part of BMO EMpower 2.0, our more than $40 billion commitment to address key barriers faced by minority businesses, communities and families in the U.S. and ensures that more families can make real progress toward homeownership. What is the empty homes grant in Southwark? Southwark Council’s empty homes initiative has a limited programme of loans and grants to help you bring your empty property back into use as housing. The funding is to help you refurbish your empty property to let on either the private or social housing market or reoccupation as your main and principle home. What is the empty property grant in Croydon? Empty property grants are occasionally available to owners, freeholder or leaseholder, of flats and houses in the borough which have been empty for at least 6 months and require essential repairs and improvements. How to find derelict property in the UK? The HM Land Registry website for England and Wales is: www.landregisteronline.gov.uk, the Registers of Scotland Executive Agency is: www.ros.gov.uk and the Land Registry of Northern Ireland is: www.lrni.gov.uk. Most local authorities have a register of empty properties and know who the owner is. Sources [1] https://www.gov.ie/en/service/f8f1b-vacant-property-refurbishment-grant/ [2] https://www.localgov.ie/grants-and-funding/vacant-property-refurbishment-grant-croi-conaithe-towns-fund [3] https://www.gov.ie/en/collection/4bbe4-vacant-property-refurbishment-grant-statistics/

Discover how angle beads for plastering can transform your corners from amateur to professional – master the secrets of flawless finishes that plasterers don’t want you to know. Understanding Angle Beads: Your Corner Companion In the world of professional plastering, angle beads are indispensable tools that separate amateur work from expert craftsmanship. These essential components, typically made from galvanised steel or PVC, serve as reinforcement for corners and edges in plastering projects. According to recent industry statistics, over 85% of professional plasterers in the UK consider angle beads crucial for achieving precise, durable corners. These profiles not only protect vulnerable corners from damage but also create the razor-sharp edges that characterise professional plastering work. The basic structure consists of two expanded metal wings connected by a solid nose, designed to provide both strength and a guide for achieving perfectly straight corners. Types of Angle Beads Galvanised Steel Angle Beads: Most commonly used for interior applications, offering excellent durability and rust resistance Stainless Steel Variants: Ideal for exterior use, providing superior weather resistance PVC Angle Beads: Perfect for moisture-prone areas like bathrooms and kitchens Thin-Coat Beads: Specifically designed for veneer plaster applications Wide-Wing Beads: Offering extra surface area for better adhesion Archway Beads: Flexible options for curved surfaces When and Where to Use Angle Beads Selecting the right angle bead for your specific application is crucial for achieving optimal results. For interior corners in dry areas, galvanised steel beads are the go-to choice, while bathrooms and exterior corners benefit from stainless steel or PVC options. Recent surveys show that 73% of plastering failures in corners are attributed to using the wrong type of angle bead or incorrect installation. Always consider the environment, exposure to moisture, and potential physical impacts when choosing your angle beads. Professional Installation Techniques Mastering the installation of angle beads requires attention to detail and proper plastering techniques. Professional plasterers recommend starting with a thorough assessment of the corner conditions and ensuring all surfaces are clean and stable. The installation process begins with accurate measurements and cuts, followed by careful alignment and secure fixing. According to industry experts, proper installation can extend the life of plastered corners by up to 15 years. Preparation and Measuring Clean the surface thoroughly, removing any dust or debris Measure twice, cut once – standard lengths are 2.4m to 3m Mark plumb lines using a spirit level Check corner angles – most beads are designed for 90-degree corners Pre-cut beads to required lengths using tin snips Ensure sufficient overlap at joints Fixing Methods There are several approved methods for securing angle beads, each with its own advantages. The most common approaches include using drywall screws, staples, or adhesive plaster. Recent studies indicate that combination fixing methods – using both mechanical fixings and adhesive – provide the most reliable results. When using screws or nails, space them at 300mm intervals for optimal support. Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them Even experienced plasterers can fall prey to common installation errors. Understanding these pitfalls is essential for achieving professional results. The most frequent mistakes include incorrect spacing of fixings, poor alignment, and using inappropriate beads for specific applications. Industry data suggests that over 40% of corner repairs are due to preventable installation errors. Installation Errors Insufficient fixing points leading to loose beads Poor alignment resulting in uneven corners Inadequate embedding in base coat Incorrect cutting techniques causing damaged beads Failing to check for plumb before fixing Material Selection Issues Choosing the wrong material for your specific application can lead to premature failure and costly repairs. Consider factors such as exposure to moisture, potential physical impact, and environmental conditions. PVC beads are increasingly popular, with a 30% rise in usage over the past year, particularly in moisture-prone areas. Advanced Tips for Perfect Corners Achieving truly professional results requires attention to detail and some insider knowledge. Professional plasterers recommend using a slight proud setting of angle beads to allow for final adjustments during finishing. This technique, combined with proper preparation and application methods, ensures corners that stand the test of time. Working with Non-90-Degree Angles Use flexible angle beads for corners slightly over 90 degrees Consider adjustable angle beads for unusual corners Apply gentle pressure to modify standard beads slightly Use a protractor to measure exact angles Cut and join beads for complex angles Finishing Touches The final finish is crucial for achieving professional results. Apply plaster in thin, even coats, working from the corner outward. Professional plasterers recommend using a minimum of two finish coats for optimal results. Allow adequate drying time between coats, typically 24 hours in standard conditions. Maintaining Your Cornered Excellence Proper maintenance ensures the longevity of your plastered corners. Regular inspection and prompt repairs of any damage can prevent more serious issues from developing. Industry experts recommend annual inspections, particularly in high-traffic areas or locations exposed to moisture. Expert Recommendations and Best Practices Following professional best practices ensures consistent, high-quality results. Key recommendations include using appropriate tools, maintaining clean working conditions, and following manufacturer guidelines for specific products. Recent industry surveys indicate that plasterers who consistently follow best practices report up to 90% fewer callback issues related to corner failures. FAQ Do you sand after skimming? Give the final coat a full day to dry, then you’ll sand the drywall for that ultra smooth finish. Can I plaster over cracked plaster? Fill with newspaper before applying plaster of Paris to add extra stability to the crack. Apply a layer of plaster over the newspaper covering the crack. Once that plaster is dry, add another layer and repeat until the wall or ceiling and the crack are level. Finally, use sandpaper to smooth over the area. How long can you leave blue grit before plastering? Allow to dry thoroughly before applying plaster (usually 24 hours minimum). NOTE: drying time will be significantly extended at low temperatures. Coverage Coverage approx 4.5m2 per litre depending on porosity of substrate. Can you skim over old skim? Plastering over old plaster can be a simple process,

Discover why lath and plaster techniques are making a surprising comeback in contemporary construction, offering charm and durability that modern alternatives can’t match. Understanding Lath and Plaster: A Heritage Building Technique Lath and plaster, a construction method that dates back to the 1700s, represents a fascinating blend of craftsmanship and durability that continues to influence modern building practices. This time-honoured technique involves creating sturdy, long-lasting walls using wooden strips (laths) covered with multiple layers of plaster. While its popularity peaked between the 18th and early 20th centuries, recent trends show a 20% increase in demand for traditional plastering methods in heritage renovations and high-end new builds across the UK. The Traditional Process The authentic lath and plaster process involves three distinct layers, each serving a crucial purpose in creating a robust wall system: The Scratch Coat: The initial layer that penetrates between the laths, creating a strong mechanical bond The Brown Coat: A levelling layer that provides the wall’s main body and strength The Finish Coat: A fine, smooth surface that can be customised to various textures Modern Adaptations Today’s lath and plaster systems have evolved to incorporate contemporary materials while maintaining traditional benefits. Modern installations often utilise: Expanded metal lath: Offering superior strength and fire resistance Rock lath: Gypsum boards that simplify the installation process Synthetic additives: Enhancing durability and workability The Enduring Appeal of Lath and Plaster in Contemporary Homes The resurgence of lath and plaster in modern construction isn’t merely nostalgic – it’s driven by practical advantages that outperform conventional materials. Recent studies indicate that properly installed lath and plaster walls can last over 100 years, significantly outlasting standard drywall installations. This longevity, combined with superior performance characteristics, makes it an increasingly attractive option for discerning homeowners. Superior Performance Benefits Enhanced soundproofing: Up to 60% better sound insulation than standard drywall Superior thermal regulation: Helps maintain consistent indoor temperatures Excellent fire resistance: Typically achieves a higher fire rating than conventional alternatives Greater impact resistance: More durable against daily wear and tear Aesthetic Advantages Lath and plaster offers unparalleled flexibility in creating sophisticated architectural features: Seamless curved walls and archways Custom decorative mouldings Unique textural finishes Traditional period authenticity Practical Considerations for Modern Implementation While the benefits of lath and plaster are substantial, it’s essential to understand the practical implications of choosing this method. The installation process requires skilled craftsmen and typically takes longer than conventional drywall installation. Current market data shows installation costs averaging £10-15 per square foot in the UK, roughly 40% higher than drywall alternatives. Installation Costs and Timeframes Materials: £3-5 per square foot Labour: £7-10 per square foot Installation time: 5-7 days for an average room Specialist tools and equipment requirements Maintenance and Repairs Maintaining lath and plaster requires specific knowledge and techniques: Regular inspection for cracks and moisture damage Professional repair services for significant damage Specialised materials for matching original finishes Periodic repainting or refinishing as needed Environmental Impact and Sustainability In an era of increasing environmental consciousness, lath and plaster stands out as a surprisingly eco-friendly choice. The materials used are largely natural and recyclable, and the extended lifespan means less waste over time. Studies show that traditional plastering methods have up to 80% lower carbon footprint compared to the manufacturing and disposal of modern drywall systems. Making the Choice: Is Lath and Plaster Right for Your Project? The decision to use lath and plaster should be based on several key factors: Budget availability for premium materials and skilled labour Project timeline flexibility Desired aesthetic outcome Long-term property value considerations Heritage preservation requirements Professional Installation Finding qualified craftsmen is crucial for successful lath and plaster installation. Look for: Verified experience with traditional plastering techniques Portfolio of completed projects Professional certifications and insurance Strong references from previous clients The Future of Traditional Plastering in Modern Construction The future of lath and plaster looks promising, with industry experts predicting a 15% growth in traditional plastering services over the next five years. This growth is driven by increasing appreciation for craftsmanship, sustainability concerns, and the superior performance characteristics of traditional methods. As modern building techniques continue to evolve, lath and plaster remains a testament to the enduring value of time-tested construction methods, offering a perfect blend of historical charm and practical functionality for contemporary homes. FAQ Are lath and plaster walls load bearing? Lath and plaster walls are often load bearing. But an easy check is the direction of the joists in the roof or floor above. If they cross the wall, it will at least help to support them. But in any case, best to get a structural engineer in to advise. Should I board over a lath and plaster ceiling? It is likely that if lath and plaster exists already, then it will need to be replaced like-for-like. If listed status is not a consideration and overboard is seen as a solution, care should be exercised to avoid damaging existing pipework and/or electrical cabling within the ceiling voids. Can you put drywall over plaster lath? The plaster uses the lath for a base until it can dry and harden, forming the visible part of the wall. As long as you can find the studs under the plaster, you can hang drywall by screwing the sheets to these studs. Be sure to use screws that are long enough to go through the drywall and plaster to reach the studs. Can lath and plaster hold a TV? You most certainly can mount this on lath and plaster walls. The key is finding the studs – and honestly finding the center of the studs. The mount itself is really heavy, and then you’re putting a heavy television on the end of a long lever. When did houses stop using lath and plaster? In Canada and the United States, wood lath and plaster remained in use until the process was replaced by transitional methods followed by drywall (the North American term for plasterboard) in the mid-twentieth century. Sources [1] https://www.abis.com.au/lath-plaster/ [2] https://mtcopeland.com/blog/what-is-lath-and-plaster/ [3] https://www.thespruce.com/plaster-and-lath-came-before-drywall-1822861

Dreaming of smooth, modern ceilings but stuck with dated Artex? Discover whether plastering over Artex is your ticket to ceiling perfection, and what you need to know before taking the plunge. Understanding Artex and Modern Ceiling Solutions Artex, a textured coating that dominated UK home design from the 1970s through the 1990s, has become increasingly outdated in modern interior design. These distinctive textured patterns, while once considered the height of home fashion, now often date properties and can significantly impact their market appeal. Today’s design trends overwhelmingly favour clean lines and smooth surfaces, with over 75% of UK homeowners preferring smooth ceilings according to recent interior design surveys. The good news is that plastering over Artex is indeed possible and has become a popular solution for modernising homes across Britain. However, success depends entirely on proper preparation, technique, and understanding of your specific ceiling’s conditions. The Critical First Step: Asbestos Safety Before considering any work on an Artex ceiling, safety must be your primary concern. Artex products manufactured before 1999 may contain asbestos, a hazardous material that poses serious health risks if disturbed. Professional testing is essential for ceilings installed before this date. A UKAS-accredited laboratory can analyse a small sample, typically costing between £30-£50, providing peace of mind and legal compliance. If asbestos is detected, you’ll need to either: Hire a licensed asbestos removal contractor before any plastering work begins Choose overboarding as a safer alternative that doesn’t disturb the existing surface Consider specialist encapsulation treatments designed specifically for asbestos-containing materials Assessing Your Artex Ceiling The success of plastering over Artex largely depends on the existing ceiling’s condition and pattern depth. Different textures present varying challenges: Subtle stippled patterns: Generally easiest to cover with standard plastering techniques Deep swirls or peaks: May require additional preparation or multiple coating stages Damaged or flaking areas: Must be repaired before any plastering can begin Before proceeding, thoroughly inspect your ceiling for: Structural stability and signs of water damage Pattern depth and consistency Previous repairs or covering attempts Signs of cracking or separation from the substrate Method 1: Direct Plastering Over Artex Direct plastering over Artex requires careful preparation and specific techniques to achieve a professional finish. Here’s the essential process: 1. Surface Preparation: Clean the ceiling thoroughly to remove dust and debris Apply a stabilising solution to prevent future flaking Use a bonding agent or PVA adhesive (diluted 5:1 with water) to improve plaster adhesion 2. Plastering Technique: The process typically involves two distinct coating stages: First coat: Apply a thicker base coat to fill and level the texture Second coat: A finishing skim coat for a smooth, professional finish Method 2: The Overboarding Alternative Overboarding involves fixing plasterboard directly over the existing Artex ceiling, offering several advantages: No risk of disturbing asbestos-containing materials Creates a completely flat surface for finishing Often quicker than direct plastering Can incorporate improved insulation The process requires careful planning and consideration of factors such as ceiling height reduction and fixing methods. Costs typically range from £25-35 per square metre including materials and labour. Professional Tips for a Flawless Finish Achieving a perfect finish requires attention to detail and professional techniques: Use appropriate plaster mixing ratios for each coat Maintain consistent temperature and ventilation during application Allow adequate drying time between coats Consider using specialist products designed for covering Artex Making the Right Choice for Your Home The best approach depends on various factors including: Budget constraints: Direct plastering typically costs £20-30 per square metre Time considerations: Most projects take 2-3 days for average-sized rooms Ceiling condition and asbestos status Desired finish and long-term durability requirements When to Call in the Professionals While DIY plastering is possible, professional expertise often proves invaluable. Consider professional help when: Dealing with large areas or high ceilings Asbestos is suspected or confirmed The Artex pattern is particularly deep or complex You require a guaranteed, showroom-quality finish Transform Your Space: The Final Steps Once your ceiling is smoothly plastered, proper finishing is crucial for long-term success. Allow the plaster to dry completely (typically 5-7 days) before decorating. Use a mist coat of watered-down emulsion paint as a primer, followed by your chosen ceiling paint. Regular maintenance and prompt attention to any issues will ensure your newly smooth ceiling remains perfect for years to come. Studies show that updating textured ceilings can increase property value by up to 5%, making this improvement a worthwhile investment in your home’s future. FAQ Why is Artex unpopular? Sometimes referred to as ‘popcorn’ or ‘cottage cheese’ ceilings, they fell out of favour years ago, not only because the look was no longer considered fashionable, but also because until the mid-80s Artex was made with white asbestos to make it stronger. How do professionals remove Artex? Artex can be removed by scraping, steaming or chemical stripping. It can also be plastered over. Caution – some older Artex may contain asbestos so always check before you start to work on it. How expensive is it to remove Artex? How much does Artex removal cost in 2025? Again, this depends on the scope. A 1 to 2-bedroom home might cost anywhere between £300 to £1,000, which includes the cost of labour and sealing. But, in larger homes or those in which asbestos contamination has occurred, additional costs might also arise. Is it worth removing Artex? Key takeaways Artex can detract from the value of your home. It’s frequently associated with asbestos, which can be hazardous. Removing your artex can help to make your home more attractive to potential buyers. What do you put on Artex before plastering? So best thing you got artex. Either cover it up with plaster. Board or cover it up with plaster. Two coats of plaster are started off with a dilute PVA two parts water one part PVA. Gave that a a good Sources [1] https://www.checkatrade.com/blog/ask-a-trade/can-you-plaster-over-artex-ceiling/ [2] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b11Gn6IFDG8 [3] https://www.myworkman.co.uk/questions/view/1923/plastering-over-artex-that-has-asbestos-in-it/

Wondering how long after plastering you can paint? Don’t risk ruining your fresh plaster with premature painting – here’s the expert timeline for perfect results. Understanding Plaster Drying Times: The Essential First Step Fresh plaster requires adequate drying time before painting to ensure a lasting, professional finish. The drying process involves both surface drying and deeper curing, with several factors affecting the timeline. Temperature, humidity, ventilation, and plaster thickness all play crucial roles in determining how quickly your walls will be ready for paint. Typically, new plaster needs 3-4 weeks to dry completely, though this can vary based on environmental conditions. Modern plasters may dry faster, but rushing the process can lead to peeling paint, uneven coverage, and long-term damage to your walls. The Complete Plastering to Painting Timeline Following a proper timeline is essential for achieving the best possible finish. Here’s a detailed breakdown of what to expect at each stage of the drying process: Days 1-4: Initial Drying Phase During the first few days, your plaster will appear dark grey due to moisture content. The surface should gradually lighten as it dries. Proper ventilation is crucial during this phase – open windows when possible and use fans to circulate air. Avoid using heaters directly on the plaster, as this can cause uneven drying and cracking. Days 4-7: Mist Coat Ready When the plaster has dried to a uniform light pink or pale colour, it’s ready for a mist coat. This typically occurs between days 4-7, though humidity levels can affect timing. The surface should feel dry to the touch but cool, indicating moisture is still present beneath. Test readiness by tapping the surface – it should sound solid rather than hollow. Weeks 2-4: Full Curing Period While the surface may appear dry, complete curing takes 2-4 weeks. During this time, the plaster continues to strengthen and stabilise. Rushing to apply final coats before full curing can trap moisture, leading to bubbling and peeling later. Professional plasterers recommend waiting at least 3 weeks before applying final paint coats. Preparing Your Plaster for Painting Surface Preparation Tips Check for complete drying by looking for uniform colour across the surface Gently sand any minor imperfections using fine-grit sandpaper Remove all dust with a soft brush or vacuum Repair any small cracks or damages before proceeding Ensure room temperature remains stable during preparation The Importance of the Mist Coat The mist coat is crucial for creating a proper bond between plaster and paint. Mix standard emulsion with water in a 70:30 ratio (paint:water) for the perfect consistency. This watered-down first coat allows proper absorption and prevents future peeling. Never use PVA as a substitute for a mist coat, as it can seal the surface too completely and prevent proper bonding. Common Mistakes to Avoid Painting too soon before complete drying Using undiluted paint for the first coat Applying PVA as a sealer Using too thick a mist coat Neglecting proper ventilation during drying Rushing between coats Using inappropriate paint types Professional Tips for Perfect Results Achieving a professional finish requires attention to detail and the right techniques. Use a roller with a medium pile for even coverage, and always work in good lighting to spot any imperfections. Apply paint in thin, even coats rather than one thick layer. Temperature control is crucial – maintain room temperature between 10-20°C during painting and drying. For the best results, use quality materials and tools, as cheaper alternatives may lead to poor coverage and durability. Special Considerations and Troubleshooting High humidity areas may require longer drying times Use dehumidifiers in damp conditions to speed up drying Consider specialist paints for bathrooms and kitchens Address any signs of efflorescence before painting Monitor weather conditions when painting – avoid extremely hot or cold days Final Steps to a Professional Finish Final Inspection Tips Before applying your final coats, conduct a thorough inspection of the surface. Check for any remaining imperfections, ensure even absorption of the mist coat, and verify complete drying. Test a small area first if unsure about readiness. Good lighting is essential for spotting potential issues before they become problems. Professional Application Techniques Use W-pattern rolling techniques for even coverage Maintain wet edges while painting to prevent lap marks Apply multiple thin coats rather than one thick coat Allow proper drying time between coats Use appropriate brushes for cutting in around edges Consider using a paint conditioner for smoother application Following these guidelines ensures your newly plastered walls will look professional and last for years to come. Remember, patience during the drying and preparation phases pays off with superior results that will enhance your home’s appearance and value. FAQ What happens if I don’t mist coat plaster? Without the mist coat you’re likely to have very poor adhesion between your paint and your plaster and quite often it will crack, flake or even peel off in sheets in some instances! How long between plastering and painting? General Drying Time for Plaster In most cases, plaster needs between 2 to 4 weeks to dry fully before you can safely apply paint. This timeframe can vary based on several factors, which we’ll break down further. How long after plastering outside can you paint? With freshly plastered surfaces, leave approximately six months to dry completely before painting. Is it OK to paint straight onto plaster? Before painting your wall, you need to let the plaster dry completely. Painting over plaster when it’s not dry can cause problems later, so if in doubt, always wait until you’re confident it’s dried completely. How long does it take for plaster to fully cure? The curing times for most common plasters found in the home is between four to six days, but some specialist plasters can take up to one month. This is the basecoat that’s typically applied to block or brick work to prepare walls, and to ceilings too, for the finishing plaster. Sources [1] https://lopcocontracting.com/how-long-should-plaster-cure-before-painting-it/ [2] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YhsNLH3zaMk [3] https://www.promain.co.uk/blog/resource-centre/how-and-when-to-paint-new-plaster/